ECM
Enterprise Content Management (or ECM) is a system solution designed to manage an organization’s documents. Unstructured information—including Word documents, Excel spreadsheets, PDFs and scanned images—are stored and made accessible to the right people at the right time. From commercial supply chains to contract management, or HR processes to government administration, the driving force behind implementing an ECM solution is to do business better. By eliminating dependence on paper documents and organizing unstructured information according to business need, organizations are empowered to work more efficiently. Listening to our customers over the years, we’ve found consistent goals for implementing ECM. Regardless of industry, customers want ECM to help:
Remove dependence on paper and streamline business processes
Drive better customer service and increase productivity
Reduce organizational risk
Top 5 Elements of ECM
1. Capture documents digitally
Managing an organization’s content begins with the capture and importing of information into a secure digital repository. This can be any kind of document that is created, captured, stored, shared or archived, including:
Invoices from vendors
Resumes from job applicants
Contracts
Correspondence
Research reports
A few methods of capturing these documents include:
Using electronic forms to make documents digital from the point of creation
Scanning paper documents to be filed in a digital repository
Managing “already digital” content, including Microsoft Office documents, PDFs, photos and video
Automatically filing and categorizing documents from servers, MFPs and other shared locations
Traditional methods of capturing documents require a great deal of effort and expense. Capturing documents in a digital repository eliminates many of the obstacles created by paper: labor-intensive duplication, slow distribution, misplaced originals and the inconvenience of retrieving files from offsite storage.
2. Store documents in a digital repository
With robust ECM systems, organizations can easily store any business-critical document in a digital repository, allowing users to:
View or make edits (based on access rights) to any document in the repository
View document metadata
Organize documents within a flexible folder structure
The benefits of enterprise content management go beyond simply keeping track of where documents are located. A content management system also reduces the time, cost and complexity associated with managing documents throughout their life cycle, helping ensure compliance with organizational record retention policies.
3. Retrieve documents, regardless of device or location
Once an organization’s records have been securely stored, you can:
Find any document using full-text search
Identify specific words or phrases within document text, metadata, annotations and entry names
Use preset search options to search by document creation date, the names of users who checked out documents and other metadata
Enterprise content management software helps eliminate time spent searching for information, enabling employees to answer information requests from clients, citizens and auditors immediately. More than that, staff have instant access to the information required to make better decisions about issues impacting your organization’s bottom line.
4. Automate document driven processes
Automation helps organizations eliminate manual tasks—including photocopying, hand delivery and repetitive dragging and dropping—to achieve greater results with fewer resources. Some ECM systems have digital automation features that can:
Automatically route documents to the right people at the right time
Alert staff members when documents require their attention
Recognize errors before any extraneous work can be done
For example, purchase orders must be signed, records must be archived and employee vacation requests must be either approved or denied. Automation moves these documents through the necessary steps of review and approval, in the order specified. The end result is processes that are more cost-efficient, streamlined and error-free.
5. Secure documents and reduce organizational risk
With strengthening compliance restrictions in a wide range of industries, organizations are increasingly using ECM systems to optimize records management practices and protect against risk. An enterprise content management system must provide customizable security settings to allow organizations to protect information from unauthorized access or modification.
Restrict access to folders, documents, fields, annotations and other granular document properties as needed
Monitor system login and logout, document creation and destruction, password changes and more
Protect sensitive metadata by controlling information access down to individual folders, templates and fields